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hogan 2014

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  • Started 10 years ago by lezqp1s3uih

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  1. <p> reflecting the initial distribution and redistribution "two-pronged", common intention to force reform. Among them, the first time in more than a distribution of highlights, including: the promotion of low-income workers pay reasonable growth, strengthening state-owned enterprise executives compensation management, establish and improve the mechanism of state-owned capital revenue sharing, multiple channels to increase property income and so on. It is particularly worth mentioning that the reform program would "promote the formation of a transparent, fair and rational pattern of income distribution," a separate chapter.</p>

    <p> that is 0.474 and the internationally recognized warning line of 0.4 in comparison, but also reflects the serious income distribution unreasonable. Moreover, over the past years, China has been in the Gini coefficient of 0.4 or more high. In this case, both from a social requirement or a national development strategy to see, we are not allowed to drag on long-term reform of the distribution system. We can say that over the "poverty trap" of China, is facing the challenge to avoid falling into the "middle-income countries trap". Income Gap in China, not only reflected in the different regions and between urban and rural residents, but also in different industries, different sectors, between different sectors, which are particularly strong public concern and feelings. "Mention low, expanding in high control", it is already determined by the party's National Congress Reform of the income distribution. From the "Opinions on Deepening the reform of the income distribution system," we can see, these six words are still the principles and main lines in the future reform of income distribution system. On the relationship between the three terms "low lift" is the foundation.</p>

    <p> since these people have formed groups with vested interests, and there is a certain right to speak and to grasp more social resources, is the greatest impediment to reform, which is the income distribution reform program after a decade of ups and downs of the underlying causes, The next reform will become a constraint in the implementation process. Achieve "lift low, expanding in high control", both need to improve the primary distribution mechanism for labor, capital,parajumpers dames jas, technology, management and other elements distribution according to contribution, but also need to improve taxation, social security, and other transfer payments as the main means of re- distribution adjustment mechanism. In recent years, the central and local levels of government to improve income distribution, reduce the disparity aspect introduced a number of policies and measures, a lot of fruitful work. The focus is to improve the pension, health care and other social security system, increased tax adjustment efforts to increase investment in the people's livelihood, mainly focused on the redistribution of fields. Recalling the reform and opening up, the initial allocation priority to efficiency due consideration to fairness redistribution, we are a major feature. Five years ago the first congress, held that "the initial distribution and redistribution of both handle issues of efficiency and equity, redistribution pay more attention to fairness" - the "fair" as a requirement for the initial distribution, which is a significant changes. In the "Opinions on Deepening the reform of the income distribution system," the "continue to improve the primary distribution mechanism" and "speed up and improve the regulatory mechanism of redistribution" is listed as both the parallel two chapters.</p>

    <p> proposing norms implicit incomes and ban illegal income, strengthen the leadership cadres of revenue management, aimed at the fair distribution of some prejudice The key point, in response to widespread concerns of the community. From the beginning of reform and opening up "getting rich first drive after the rich, and ultimately to a total of the rich" theory, to Congress that "development for the people, development depends on the people, by the people share the fruits of development", to deepen eighteen emphasize income distribution reform, "so that a more equitable development results more benefit all people", and established in 2020 per capita income of urban and rural residents more than double by 2010 "income doubling plan" ... This series of tracks, reflecting the central to social justice We attach great importance to the pursuit of common prosperity and goal orientation.</p>

    <p> "expanding the" is the key, "high control" is difficult. "Mention low", that is to improve the income level of low-income groups, it is reasonable to adjust the distribution relationship, narrowing the income gap between the basic starting point and a breakthrough, which has a broad social consensus to achieve a smaller resistance; "expanding the" that the expansion of the scale of the middle-income groups, to form a relatively stable "olive" distribution structure, which does not touch the interests of other groups, and therefore without much objection; "high control", namely regulation and control of some monopoly industries and special groups is too high Even extremely high income.</p>

    <p> showing the development speed of the reform program, and finally before the Spring Festival and the "two sessions" held to hand over the "answer." The old saying goes, "No scarcity and uneven." After reform and opening up the rapid development of Chinese residents' income increased significantly, as a whole out of the "scarcity"; but the imbalance in the distribution, the widening gap between rich and poor has become increasingly prominent problem. National Bureau of Statistics & nbsp; for the first time in 10 years of data showed that China Gini coefficient reached 0.491 down year after the peak in 2008 to 0.474 in 2012. Despite the controversy over whether this figure accuracy.</p>

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